The human body has some of the most complicated systems. To fully understand how a particular system works most medical experts decide to specialize in certain areas. Part of specialization requires that a medical expert understands the diseases and conditions most likely to affect the part they deal with. Sometimes the immune system mistakenly attacks healthy parts resulting in what is referred to as auto immune diseases.
A properly functioning body is usually able to tell the difference between foreign cells or organisms and body cells. Knowing the difference, they only attack the foreign matter. When one is suffering from autoimmune disease, their body mistakes joints, skin and other parts of the body for foreign organisms/substances and attacks them. This is achieved through the release of antibodies to attack the healthy cells.
Various kinds of autoimmune diseases exist. Some attack specific body parts while others attack the entire body. An example disease of the former is type 1 diabetes which attacks the pancreas while an example of the latter is lupus which attacks the whole body. The main cause of the illnesses is unknown, but they tend to run in families. Infections, diet, and exposure to specific chemical may be a trigger in some cases too.
Men are less susceptible to autoimmune illnesses than women as revealed by several researches. It is revealed that women in childbearing age are the most affected. Another contributing factor is race. With race it clear that some people of certain race show high susceptibility level than others. Some families have specific illnesses running in them but not everybody gets infected. Individuals from such families have higher susceptibility than other.
A diet that contains high levels of fat and sugar is speculated to be a major contributor. Another causative factor is processed foods since they cause inflammation. Many scientific explanations have been put forward to explain the cause of these diseases. The hygiene hypothesis is one of the theories put forward.
Under hygiene theory scientists speculate that advancement in the medicine field has resulted in development of several vaccines and antiseptic. They think that are a result of preventive measures put in place children are exposed to less germs. It is thought that less exposure to germs could make the immune system over sensitive. This means that it could react even to harmless substances.
So far over 80 different instances of the body attacking itself have been recorded. The number translates to known autoimmune diseases as each instance is different from the other. The commonest illnesses of this type include rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, multiple sclerosis, celiac disease, and vasculitis among several others. The symptoms of these diseases are almost similar.
One should pay attention to muscle aches, swelling, and fatigue among other recurrent symptoms. They may be a cause. One should get help early to avoid excessive suffering. Better management methods have been developed over time. Prevention is the best approach, and it should be comprised of eating a balanced and healthy diet and regular exercising. However, it is also important to know that there is no cure for these diseases.
A properly functioning body is usually able to tell the difference between foreign cells or organisms and body cells. Knowing the difference, they only attack the foreign matter. When one is suffering from autoimmune disease, their body mistakes joints, skin and other parts of the body for foreign organisms/substances and attacks them. This is achieved through the release of antibodies to attack the healthy cells.
Various kinds of autoimmune diseases exist. Some attack specific body parts while others attack the entire body. An example disease of the former is type 1 diabetes which attacks the pancreas while an example of the latter is lupus which attacks the whole body. The main cause of the illnesses is unknown, but they tend to run in families. Infections, diet, and exposure to specific chemical may be a trigger in some cases too.
Men are less susceptible to autoimmune illnesses than women as revealed by several researches. It is revealed that women in childbearing age are the most affected. Another contributing factor is race. With race it clear that some people of certain race show high susceptibility level than others. Some families have specific illnesses running in them but not everybody gets infected. Individuals from such families have higher susceptibility than other.
A diet that contains high levels of fat and sugar is speculated to be a major contributor. Another causative factor is processed foods since they cause inflammation. Many scientific explanations have been put forward to explain the cause of these diseases. The hygiene hypothesis is one of the theories put forward.
Under hygiene theory scientists speculate that advancement in the medicine field has resulted in development of several vaccines and antiseptic. They think that are a result of preventive measures put in place children are exposed to less germs. It is thought that less exposure to germs could make the immune system over sensitive. This means that it could react even to harmless substances.
So far over 80 different instances of the body attacking itself have been recorded. The number translates to known autoimmune diseases as each instance is different from the other. The commonest illnesses of this type include rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, multiple sclerosis, celiac disease, and vasculitis among several others. The symptoms of these diseases are almost similar.
One should pay attention to muscle aches, swelling, and fatigue among other recurrent symptoms. They may be a cause. One should get help early to avoid excessive suffering. Better management methods have been developed over time. Prevention is the best approach, and it should be comprised of eating a balanced and healthy diet and regular exercising. However, it is also important to know that there is no cure for these diseases.
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